Mast: is the vertical assembly that does the work of raising and lowering the load. When enclosed, the cab may also be equipped with a cab heater for cold climate countries along with a fan or air conditioning for hot weather. The cab area may be open-air or enclosed but it is covered by the cage-like overhead guard assembly. Cab forkliftĬab: is the area that contains a seat for the operator along with the control pedals, steering wheel, levers, switches, and a dashboard containing operator readouts. The tilt cylinders pivot the mast backward or forward to assist in engaging a load. Tilt cylinders are hydraulic cylinders that are mounted to the truck frame and the mast. On some forklifts, the overhead guard is an integrated part of the frame assembly. Overhead Guard: this is a metal roof supported by posts at each corner of the cab that helps protect the operator from any falling objects. In an electric forklift, the large lead-acid battery itself may serve as part of the counterweight. The purpose of the counterweight is to counterbalance the load being lifted. Counterweight forkliftĬounterweight – is a mass attached to the rear of the forklift truck frame. The frame may have fuel and hydraulic fluid tanks constructed as part of the frame assembly.

Truck Frame: is the base of the machine to which the mast, axles, wheels, counterweight, overhead guard, and power source are attached. Then you must check to make sure you are not being sold recycled tires or cheaper versions made overseas. It is important to consult with a tire expert who can make sure that the correct rubber compound and traction pattern are used. Tires: There are many types of tires available, both for indoor and outdoor use*, but not all tires are made the same. Parts of a Forklift Forklift parts and functions Forklift tires If you could list the most essential forklift components, what would they be? Every part of a forklift is “important” in some way, but which ones really stand out? Certain forklift parts and functions are designed to maintain the safety of the equipment and to help prevent malfunctions that can lead to severe accidents. It is being extensively used throughout the industry for transporting materials and goods. Some Forklifts allow the operators to sit while driving and operating the machine while others require the operator to stand. Parts of a Forklift Forklift parts nameįorklifts are powered by electric batteries or combustion engines.

The following list of forklift terminology will help to ensure all associates are prepared to use the equipment effectively and identify the forklift parts that require the attention of a maintenance technician. Locating the common parts of a forklift is vital to make certain that your operators are reliably using equipment as intended in a safe manner. Forklifts serve the needs of various industries including warehouses and other large storage facilities. Forklift Components – Parts of a Forklift: A forklift is a small industrial vehicle, having a power-operated forked platform attached at the front that can be raised and lowered for insertion under a cargo to lift or move it.

Parts of a forklift truck wheel